There are 2 types of lift trucks, based mostly on whether or not they run on gas or electricity:
Internal Combustion or IC Lift trucks: The IC lift truck would run on fuels like gas, liquid propane, compressed natural gas or CNG or diesel. Gas powered units are best suited for outdoor applications because they produce pollutants and gases which are harmful to workers and pedestrians. Units that run on gasoline are also great for application in the rain and in bad climate. These models could lift weights about 15,000 to 35,000 pounds. Due to the fuel costs and maintenance, models that run on gas are more expensive to use than the electric units, however, they cost much less up front compared to electric powered models. The liquid propane models are the right choice to be utilized indoors.
Electric Lift Trucks: The electric lift truck units are powered by really large batteries that must be recharged. The equipments do not create any polluting air emissions as these units do not burn any fuel. They are the best alternative for indoor applications and warehouses. Additionally, lift trucks that run on electricity do not require any fuel storage units and they are much quieter to run compared to other models. Amongst the downsides of the electric models is that they can not carry loads over 15,000 pounds and hence, have a slower acceleration than the units that use gasoline.
The lift truck is particularly made to move goods and materials quickly and easily. Accidents do happen frequently as is the case with nearly all kinds of vehicles. There are specific safety rules that should be followed in order to keep everybody safe. The most vital problem is recruiting a qualified operator, who could show you a valid lift truck license.
There are many different styles of forklifts offered on the market. Choosing which one is right for your particular requirements would be based on the types of loads which you have to transport, what kind of environment your equipment would have to operate in, for instance, outdoors or indoors or both. When you understand your specific requirements, it will be really easy to match up to the right type of forklift. When you understand your requirements exactly you can make an accurate decision.
Another great way to get first hand experience on the various forklift models is the try leasing your forklift. This will also enable you to see all the possible choices available to you. This is a cheaper way to know if the machine you have selected can keep up with you on the job site.